✅ How to pronounce [f]
Teeth & lips: Upper teeth touch the lower lip
Air: Push air through the small gap → friction sound
Voice: No vibration (voiceless)
👉 It’s a soft “hissing” air sound
✅ Spelling patterns in French
[f] can be written as:
• f → face[fas], enfant[ɑ̃fɑ̃]
• ph → photo[fɔto], téléphone[telefɔn]
🎧 Comparison with English
• Exactly like:
• “f” in fan, food, coffee
✅ French and English [f] are basically the same
⚠️ Common mistakes
• ❌ Don’t use both lips (that becomes [p])
• ❌ Don’t add voice (that becomes [v])
• ✅ Keep it air-only sound
No. | Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fils | /fis/ | son |
| 2 | femme | /fam/ | woman |
| 3 | feu | /fø/ | fire |
| 4 | frère | /fʁɛʁ/ | brother |
| 5 | effet | /efɛ/ | effect |
| 6 | difficile | /difisil/ | difficult |
| 7 | photo | /foto/ | photo |
| 8 | téléphone | /telefɔn/ | telephone |
| 9 | chef | /ʃɛf/ | chief / boss |
| 10 | œuf | /œf/ | egg |
✅ How to pronounce [v]
Teeth & lips: Upper teeth touch the lower lip
Air: Passes through the gap → friction
Voice: Vocal cords vibrate (voiced)
👉 Same position as [f], but with voice
✅ Spelling patterns in French
[v] can be written as:
• v → vive [viv], avec[avεk]
🎧 Comparison with English
• Exactly like:
• “v” in very, voice, love
✅ French and English [v] are basically the same
⚠️ Common mistakes
• ❌ Don’t pronounce it like [f] (no voice)
• ❌ Don’t use both lips (that becomes [b])
• ✅ Keep friction + vibration
No. | Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | vous | /vu/ | you (pl./formal) |
| 2 | voir | /vwaʁ/ | to see |
| 3 | vie | /vi/ | life |
| 4 | venir | /vəniʁ/ | to come |
| 5 | vert | /vɛʁ/ | green |
| 6 | wagon | /vaɡɔ̃/ | wagon / carriage |
| 7 | WC | /vese/ | toilet |