Pronunciation

The Thai letter ◌ุ is a vowel symbol, it represents a short /u/ sound, similar to the "oo" in English words like "book" or "foot".

This is a short vowel sound and is used to create syllables where the vowel is pronounced quickly and with a round lip shape.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Short Vowel: ◌ุ represents a short /u/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "oo" in the English words "book", "foot", or "good".

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is like the "oo" in English, but shorter and more clipped, as in "book" or "foot".

3. IPA Representation:

• /u/ (a short, close back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with ◌ุ:

• ทุก /tʰúk/: every, all

• ปรุง /pruŋ/: to cook, to season

• หุ่น /hùn/: mannequin, figure

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned toward the back of the mouth, and the back of the tongue should be raised close to the roof of the mouth without actually touching it.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded, as you would do when pronouncing "oo" in English words like "foot" or "good".

3. Sound Duration:

• The ◌ุ sound is short, so it should be pronounced quickly, without holding the sound for a long time.

Summary:

• ◌ุ represents the /u/ sound (similar to the "oo" in "book" or "foot").

• It is a short vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue towards the back of the mouth and the lips rounded.

Pronunciation

The Thai letter ◌ู is a vowel symbol, it represents a long /uː/ sound, similar to the "oo" in the English words "moon" or "food".

This is a long vowel and is used to create syllables where the vowel is pronounced for a longer duration than the short ◌ุ sound.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Long Vowel: ◌ู represents a long /uː/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "oo" in the English words "moon" or "food", but it is held longer.

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is like the "oo" in English, but longer, as in "moon" or "food".

3. IPA Representation:

• /uː/ (a long, close back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with ◌ู:

• รูป /rûːp/: picture, form, image

• พูด /pʰûːt/: to speak

• สูบ /sùːp/: to inhale, to smoke

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned towards the back of the mouth, with the back of the tongue raised closer to the roof of the mouth, without touching it.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded while making the sound, as you would do when pronouncing the "oo" in English words like "moon" or "food".

3. Sound Duration:

• The ◌ู sound is long, so it should be sustained for a longer time than the short ◌ุ sound.

Summary:

• ◌ู represents the /uː/ sound (similar to the "oo" in "moon" or "food").

• It is a long vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue towards the back of the mouth and the lips rounded.

Pronunciation

The Thai letter โ◌ะ is a vowel symbol, it represents a short /o/ sound, similar to the "o" in the English word "go" or "so".

This vowel is a combination of the vowel โ and the short vowel marker ◌ะ, creating a short /o/ sound.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Short Vowel: โ◌ะ represents a short /o/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "o" in the English words "go" or "so".

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is similar to the short "o" in English, as in "go", "so", or "no".

• It’s pronounced with a slightly open mouth and is short in duration.

3. IPA Representation:

• /o/ (a short, close-mid back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with โ◌ะ:

• โต๊ะ /tóʔ/: table

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned towards the back of the mouth, but not as high as for the "oo" sound.

• The tongue is slightly higher than for the "ah" sound but still low.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded, but not as strongly as for the "oo" sound. Think of the "o" in the word "go".

3. Sound Duration:

• The โ◌ะ sound is short, so it should be pronounced quickly, similar to the short "o" in English words like "go" or "no".

Summary:

• โ◌ะ represents the /o/ sound (similar to the "o" in "go" or "no").

• It is a short vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue towards the back of the mouth and the lips rounded.

Pronunciation

The Thai letter โ◌ is a vowel symbol, it represents a long /oː/ sound, similar to the "o" in the English word "go" or "no".

This is a long vowel, and it is used to create syllables where the vowel is pronounced for a longer duration than the short โ◌ะ vowel.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Long Vowel: โ◌ represents a long /oː/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "o" in the English words "go", "no", or "hope".

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is like the long "o" in English, as in "go", "no", or "hope".

• It is a more prolonged sound than the short โ◌ะ/o/.

3. IPA Representation:

• /oː/ (a long, close-mid back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with โ◌:

• โจร /t͡ɕoːn/: thief, robber

• โชคดี /t͡ɕʰôːk.diː/: good luck

• โสด /sòːt/: single (not married)

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned toward the back of the mouth, but with the tongue slightly lower than for the "oo" sound.

• The tongue should not touch the roof of the mouth, and the sound should be produced from the throat.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded as when pronouncing the "o" in "go" or "no".

3. Sound Duration:

• The โ◌ sound is long, so it should be pronounced more slowly and sustained longer than the short โ◌ะ sound.

Summary:

• โ◌ represents the /oː/ sound (similar to the "o" in "go" or "no").

• It is a long vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue toward the back of the mouth and the lips rounded.

Pronunciation

The Thai letter เ◌าะ is a vowel symbol, it represents a short /ɔ/ sound, similar to the "aw" in the English word "saw" or "law".

This vowel is a combination of the vowel เ and the short vowel marker ◌าะ, creating a short /ɔ/ sound.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Short Vowel: เ◌าะ represents a short /ɔ/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "aw" in the English words "saw" or "law".

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is like the "aw" in English, as in "saw", "law", or "draw".

• It is a short, open back rounded vowel sound.

3. IPA Representation:

• /ɔ/ (a short, open-mid back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with เ◌าะ:

• เลาะ /lɔ́ʔ/: to follow along, to trace

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned low in the mouth and towards the back.

• It should be open and relaxed, not touching the roof of the mouth.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded when producing the sound, like when pronouncing "aw" in "saw" or "law".

3. Sound Duration:

• The เ◌าะ sound is short, so it should be pronounced quickly, without holding the sound.

Summary:

• เ◌าะ represents the /ɔ/ sound (similar to the "aw" in "saw" or "law").

• It is a short vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue low and toward the back of the mouth and the lips rounded.

Pronunciation

The Thai letter ◌อ is a vowel symbol, it represents a long /ɔː/ sound, similar to the "aw" in the English word "law" or "saw," but it is held longer.

This vowel is often used in syllables without any initial consonant or in combination with certain consonants. It is considered a long vowel sound.

Pronunciation Details:

1. Sound Type:

• Long Vowel: ◌อ represents a long /ɔː/ sound.

• The sound is similar to the "aw" in the English words "law", "saw", or "draw".

2. English Comparison:

• The sound is like the "aw" in English, as in "law", "saw", or "draw".

• It is a long vowel, meaning it is sustained for a longer time.

3. IPA Representation:

• /ɔː/ (a long, open-mid back rounded vowel sound).

Examples of Words with ◌อ:

• รอ /rɔː/: to wait

• หอ /hɔ̌ː/: dormitory, tower

• พอ /pʰɔː/: to be enough

Tips for Pronunciation:

1. Tongue Position:

• The tongue should be positioned low and towards the back of the mouth.

• The tongue is relatively relaxed and does not touch the roof of the mouth.

2. Lips:

• The lips should be rounded while making the sound, as when pronouncing "aw" in "law" or "saw".

3. Sound Duration:

• The ◌อ sound is long, so it should be held for a longer period compared to the short เ◌าะ sound.

Summary:

• ◌อ represents the /ɔː/ sound (similar to the "aw" in "law" or "saw").

• It is a long vowel sound, pronounced with the tongue low and towards the back of the mouth, with the lips rounded.