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  • あ(a) column
  • か(ka) column
  • さ(sa) column
  • た(ta) column
  • な(na) column
  • は(ha) column
  • ま(ma) column
  • や(ya) column
  • ら(ra) column
  • わ(wa) column
  • が(ga) column
  • ざ(za) column
  • だ(da) column
  • ば(ba) column
  • ぱ(pa) column
  • 撥音(hatsuon)ん
  • 長音(chōon)
  • 促音(sokuon)

Pronunciation

か[kʰa]

か(ka): Pronounced as "kah" (like "karaoke"). か is Hiragana and カ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [k]:

• The tongue is placed near the soft part of the roof (the velum), creating a brief blockage of air.

• Japanese [k] is pronounced with a strong breath of air released after the blockage is removed, much like the English [kh] sound in words like "cat" or "key."

Start with a soft k sound, followed by あ(a).

Examples of words containing か
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 会社 かいしゃ company
2 軽い かるい light
3 蚊 か mosquito
4 鴨 かも duck
5 柿 かき persimmon

Pronunciation

か(unaspirated)[ka]

When か(ka) is inside a word, Japanese [k] is usually not aspirated (there is no strong puff of air like in English words like "sky").

Start with a soft k sound, followed by あ(a).

か is Hiragana and カ is Katakana.


Examples of words containing か(unaspirated)
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 高い たかい high
2 世界 せかい world
3 赤 あか red
4 中 なか inside
5 帰化 きか naturalization

Pronunciation

き[kʰi]

き(ki): Pronounced as "kee" (like "key"). き is Hiragana and キ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [k]:

• The tongue is placed near the soft part of the roof (the velum), creating a brief blockage of air.

• Japanese [k] is pronounced with a strong breath of air released after the blockage is removed, much like the English [kh] sound in words like "cat" or "key."

Start with a soft k sound, followed by い(i).

Examples of words containing き
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 菊 きく chrysanthemum
2 気合 きあい spirit
3 機会 きかい opportunity
4 木 き wood
5 北 きた north

Pronunciation

き(unaspirated)[ki]

When き(ki) is inside a word, Japanese [k] is usually not aspirated (there is no strong puff of air like in English words like "sky").

Start with a soft k sound, followed by い(i).

き is Hiragana and キ is Katakana.

Examples of words containing き(unaspirated)
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 大きい おおきい big
2 すき焼き すきやき sukiyaki
3 天気 てんき weather
4 大気 たいき atmosphere
5 空気 くうき air

Pronunciation

く[kʰɯ]

く(ku): Pronounced as "koo" (like "cool"). く is Hiragana and ク is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [k]:

• The tongue is placed near the soft part of the roof (the velum), creating a brief blockage of air.

• Japanese [k] is pronounced with a strong breath of air released after the blockage is removed, much like the English [kh] sound in words like "cat" or "key."

Start with a soft k sound, followed by う(u). Keep it smooth and avoid rounding your lips too much.

Examples of words containing く
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 口 くち mouth
2 苦しい くるしい painful
3 区域 くいき area
4 空港 くうこう airport
5 来る くる come

Pronunciation

く(unaspirated)[kɯ]

When く(ku) is inside a word, Japanese [k] is usually not aspirated (there is no strong puff of air like in English words like "sky").

Start with a soft k sound, followed by う(u). Keep it smooth and avoid rounding your lips too much.

く is Hiragana and ク is Katakana.

Examples of words containing く(unaspirated)
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 低い ひくい low
2 桜 さくら cherry blossoms
3 肉 にく meat
4 咲く さく bloom
5 楽 らく easy

Pronunciation

け[kʰe]

け(ke): Pronounced as "keh" (like "kettle"). け is Hiragana and ケ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [k]:

• The tongue is placed near the soft part of the roof (the velum), creating a brief blockage of air.

• Japanese [k] is pronounced with a strong breath of air released after the blockage is removed, much like the English [kh] sound in words like "cat" or "key."

Start with a soft k sound, followed by え(e).

Examples of words containing け
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 経験 けいけん experience
2 形式 けいしき form
3 景色 けしき scenery
4 今朝 けさ this morning
5 ケーキ ケーキ cake

Pronunciation

け(unaspirated)[ke]

When け(ke) is inside a word, Japanese [k] is usually not aspirated (there is no strong puff of air like in English words like "sky").

Start with a soft k sound, followed by え(e).

け is Hiragana and ケ is Katakana.

Examples of words containing け(unaspirated)
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 怠け者 なまけもの lazy person
2 否決 ひけつ rejection
3 酒 さけ alcohol
4 池 いけ pond
5 竹 たけ bamboo

Pronunciation

こ[kʰo]

こ(ko): Pronounced as "koh" (like "co" in "coat"). こ is Hiragana and コ is Katakana.

Pronunciation of Japanese [k]:

• The tongue is placed near the soft part of the roof (the velum), creating a brief blockage of air.

• Japanese [k] is pronounced with a strong breath of air released after the blockage is removed, much like the English [kh] sound in words like "cat" or "key."

Start with a soft k sound, followed by お(o).

Examples of words containing こ
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 ここ ここ here
2 幸福 こうふく happiness
3 これ これ this
4 コース コース course
5 今度 こんど next time

Pronunciation

こ(unaspirated)[ko]

When こ(ko) is inside a word, Japanese [k] is usually not aspirated (there is no strong puff of air like in English words like "sky").

Start with a soft k sound, followed by お(o).

こ is Hiragana and コ is Katakana.

Examples of words containing こ(unaspirated)
No.
Word
Pronunciation
Meaning
1 少し すこし A little
2 引っ越し ひっこし moving
3 心 こころ heart
4 猫 ねこ cat
5 タコ タコ octopus
Course Image

Learn Japanese step by step 1

This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.

    Course Image

    Learn Japanese step by step 1

    This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.

      Course Image

      Learn Japanese step by step 1

      This structured course is designed for absolute beginners who want to systematically learn Japanese vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation in a clear, step-by-step manner. Starts with essential daily vocabulary (greetings, numbers, family, food, etc.) Teaches basic grammar patterns in a progressive order. Each lesson includes: Romanized pronunciation (romaji), Word-by-word meaning, Grammar explanation and Sentence formation practice.